{"id":2149,"date":"2022-09-05T20:30:39","date_gmt":"2022-09-05T18:30:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cms.elsc.support\/?post_type=case&#038;p=2149"},"modified":"2022-09-12T10:36:44","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T08:36:44","slug":"berlin-court-finds-deutsche-welle-unlawfully-dismissed-journalist-farah-maraqa","status":"publish","type":"case","link":"https:\/\/elsc.support\/ar\/case\/berlin-court-finds-deutsche-welle-unlawfully-dismissed-journalist-farah-maraqa\/","title":{"rendered":"Berlin Court Finds Deutsche Welle Unlawfully Dismissed Journalist Farah Maraqa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Amsterdam and Berlin, 5 September 2022<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Palestinian-Jordanian journalist Farah Maraqa won her lawsuit against German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle (DW), which dismissed her and other 6 journalists in February 2022.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theleftberlin.com\/palestianian-journalist-fired-from-deutsche-welle-seeks-justice-trial-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hearing<\/a> on 20 July 2022, the Berlin Labour Court ruled today in favour of Farah Maraqa, <strong>ordering Deutsche Welle to reinstate her and to pay for the costs of the legal dispute<\/strong>. This suggests that the Court recognised that <strong>Farah\u2019s termination<\/strong>, based on a controversial investigation and unfounded allegations of antisemitism related to reports published before her employment contract, <strong>was illegal<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This comes after the judge had proposed a settlement between the journalist and DW in the form of a joint statement. DW never commented nor replied to Farah Maraqa\u2019s proposal of a statement that includes a public apology, a retraction of their allegations and reputation rehabilitation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is the second lawsuit that DW loses after they <a href=\"https:\/\/novaramedia.com\/2022\/02\/16\/german-state-broadcaster-fires-seven-arab-journalists-in-supposed-antisemitism-purge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">terminated the contract of 7 journalists<\/a> from their Arabic service. On 7 July 2022, the <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/lTzwDml1mY\">Bonn Labour Court found<\/a> that DW&#8217;s dismissal of Palestinian journalist Maram Salem was <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/elsclegal\/status\/1545373470871240704\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">unlawful<\/a>. In another case, DW settled, and all the remaining cases are still pending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The dismissals were presumably based on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.972mag.com\/deutsche-welle-journalists-palestine-germany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">controversial investigation report<\/a> led by Ahmad Mansour, who was criticized by several experts as biased, and used the IHRA working definition of antisemitism (IHRA-WDA) and its problematic examples to assess social media posts and reports as antisemitic. This manifests an anti-Palestinian sentiment and leads to a significant <a href=\"https:\/\/jewishcurrents.org\/deutsche-welle-firings-set-chilling-precedent-for-free-speech-in-germany\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">chilling effect<\/a> on any journalist who would cover Palestine\/Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ELSC is proud to have provided support for Farah Maraqa who stood firm in her convictions and had the courage to take DW to Court.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>It is a relief that the judge ruled in Farah\u2019s favour and held Deutsche Welle accountable for this illegal dismissal. We hope this sends a clear message that they should stop their censorship practices. This case illustrates how the institutionalisation of the IHRA-WDA can lead to severe infringements upon freedom of expression and freedom of the press. At the same time, it is another confirmation that pushing back \u2013 including through legal action \u2013 is effective and is a necessity in order to uphold these rights<\/em>. <\/p><cite>said Giovanni Fassina, Director of the ELSC.<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So far, it appears DW management has refused to acknowledge their mistakes and has instead anchored its prejudiced positions in a new <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/static.dw.com\/downloads\/63003297\/code-of-conduct-en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Code of Conduct<\/a> published on 1 September 2022. What is new in this binding Code is that it obliges DW employees to \u201cmaintain restraint in the content and form of our social media and other publications in both a professional and private context\u201d. It also mentions Israel twice when referring to commitments against racism and antisemitism, including: \u201cDue to Germany\u2019s history, we have a special obligation towards Israel.\u201d It is not clear what obligations this statement implies for DW employees, nor whether it means unwavering political support the Israeli government, which would raise important questions related to the independence of the press. The Code also repeatedly warns employees of potential consequences if any violation of the Code is observed, including dismissal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Additional note<\/em>: <em>The motivations of the judgement will be available mid-October. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"accordion-block_63170290e0af3\"\n  class=\"accordion\">\n  <details class=\"accordion-details\">\n    <summary>Media coverage    <\/summary>\n    <div class=\"accordion-content\">\n        <div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-lg-7\">\n<p class=\"entry-title\">The Left Berlin, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theleftberlin.com\/verdict-announced-in-the-case-of-farah-maraqa-vs-dw-victory-but-vindication-awaits\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Verdict announced in the case of Farah Maraqa vs. DW: Victory, but vindication awaits<\/a>, Emily Baumgartner, 10 September 2022<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>+972 Magazine, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.972mag.com\/dw-code-israel-free-speech\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German broadcaster requires employees to \u2018support Israel\u2019s right to exist\u2019<\/a>, Hebh Jamal, <span class=\"date\">September 8, 2022<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Middle East Eye, <span class=\"field field-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/news\/germany-deutsche-welle-palestinian-journalist-ruling-relief\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Germany: Ruling in favour of fired Palestinian Deutsche Welle journalist a &#8216;relief&#8217;<\/a>, says lawyer<\/span>, 7 September 2022<\/p>\n<p>Middle East Monitor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/20220907-dws-sacking-of-palestinian-reporter-memo-in-conversation-with-giovanni-fassina\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DW&#8217;s sacking of Palestinian reporter: MEMO in conversation with Giovanni Fassina<\/a>, 7 September 2022<\/p>\n<p>The Electronic Intifada, <a href=\"https:\/\/electronicintifada.net\/blogs\/ali-abunimah\/court-orders-deutsche-welle-reinstate-second-palestinian-journalist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Court orders Deutsche Welle to reinstate second Palestinian journalist<\/a>, 6 September 2022<\/p>\n<p>The New Arab, <a href=\"https:\/\/english.alaraby.co.uk\/news\/court-rules-favour-palestinian-reporter-fired-dw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Germany: Berlin court rules DW firing of Palestinian journalist not legally justified<\/a>, 6 September 2022<\/p>\n<p>Middle East Monitor, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeastmonitor.com\/20220906-german-court-rules-sacking-of-palestinian-journalist-using-ihra-was-unlawful\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German court rules sacking of Palestinian journalist using IHRA was unlawful<\/a>, 6 September 2022<\/p>\n<p>Al Jazeera, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2022\/9\/5\/german-court-rules-palestinian-ex-dw-journalist-sacking-unlawful\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German court rules Palestinian ex-DW journalist sacking unlawful<\/a>, <span class=\"article-author-name-item\">Linah Alsaafin<\/span>, 5 September 2022<\/p>\n<p class=\"entry-title\">The Left Berlin, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theleftberlin.com\/palestianian-journalist-fired-from-deutsche-welle-seeks-justice-trial-report\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Palestinian Journalist fired from Deutsche Welle seeks justice: Trial report<\/a>, Emily Baumgartner, 21 July 2022<\/p>\n<p class=\"headline\">+972 Magazine, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.972mag.com\/deutsche-welle-journalists-palestine-germany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2018All the questions were about Israel\u2019: Inside Deutsche Welle\u2019s purge of Arab journalists<\/a>, Hebh Jamal and Lena Obermaier, 5 <span class=\"date\">May 2022<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"breadcrumb-and-title\">\n<div class=\"field field--name-field-publish-date field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item\">The New Arab, <a href=\"https:\/\/english.alaraby.co.uk\/analysis\/shaky-legal-ground-dws-anti-semitism-probe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The shaky legal ground of Deutsche Welle\u2019s anti-Semitism probe<\/a>, Matt Unicomb, 18 February, 2022<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Novara Media, <a href=\"https:\/\/novaramedia.com\/2022\/02\/16\/german-state-broadcaster-fires-seven-arab-journalists-in-supposed-antisemitism-purge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German State Broadcaster Fires Seven Arab Journalists in Supposed Antisemitism Purge<\/a>, Rivkah Brown, 16 February 2022<\/p>\n<p>Jewish Currents, <a href=\"https:\/\/jewishcurrents.org\/deutsche-welle-firings-set-chilling-precedent-for-free-speech-in-germany\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Deutsche Welle<\/em> Firings Set Chilling Precedent for Free Speech in Germany<\/a>, Alex Kane, 16 February 2022<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"accordion-block_6319bd99add7c\"\n  class=\"accordion\">\n  <details class=\"accordion-details\">\n    <summary>Related Ressources    <\/summary>\n    <div class=\"accordion-content\">\n        <p><a href=\"https:\/\/farahmaraqa.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/farahmaraqa.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"single-title\">Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor, <a href=\"https:\/\/euromedmonitor.org\/en\/article\/5007\/At-HRC:-Journalist-complains-of-%27anti-Arab-purge%27-in-German-media\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">At HRC: Journalist complains of &#8216;anti-Arab purge&#8217; in German media<\/a>, 28 March 2022<\/p>\n<p>Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor, <a href=\"https:\/\/euromedmonitor.org\/en\/article\/4798\/Anti-Arab-purge-in-German-Media-is-highly-concerning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anti-Arab purge in German media is highly concerning<\/a>, 21 December 2022<\/p>\n<p>Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor, <a href=\"https:\/\/euromedmonitor.org\/en\/article\/5329\/Germany:-Euro-Med-Monitor-welcomes-court-ruling-against-Deutsche-Welle-after-firing-of-Arab-journalists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Germany: Euro-Med Monitor welcomes court ruling against Deutsche Welle after firing of Arab journalists<\/a>, 5 September 2022<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud83d\udea8BREAKING <br>Another victory in the Deutsche Welle case!<br>Today, Berlin Labour Court found Deutsche Welle unlawfully dismissed journalist <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Farah_Maraqa?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">@Farah_Maraqa<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/DW?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">#DW<\/a>\ud83d\udc47\ud83c\udffd1\/4<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/dK5qQCCoGN\">https:\/\/t.co\/dK5qQCCoGN<\/a><\/p>&mdash; European Legal Support Center (ELSC) (@elsclegal) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/elsclegal\/status\/1566875852163485699?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">September 5, 2022<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Palestinian-Jordanian journalist Farah Maraqa won her lawsuit against German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle (DW), which dismissed her and other 6 journalists in February 2022.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":2150,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":""},"country":[25],"incident_type":[119,28,15],"case_status":[9],"class_list":["post-2149","case","type-case","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","country-de","incident_type-dismissal","incident_type-restrictive-policies","incident_type-smear-campaigns","case_status-pending"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"country":[{"value":25,"label":"Germany"}],"incident_type":[{"value":119,"label":"Dismissal"},{"value":28,"label":"Restrictive 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